Music Archives

Reflecting the Akademie der Künste’s long association with New Music in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, the Music Archives focuses especially on original manuscripts and documents associated with this movement. Most of the archival collections stem from the Academy’s members and master class students or their contemporaries in Berlin’s musical life. The Music Archives also have extensive collections relating to Arnold Schönberg’s and Franz Schreker’s master classes in musical composition, as well as materials from émigré composers and electronic and electroacoustic music.

The composers’ archives are supplemented by the personal papers of performing artists who made significant contributions to music in the twentieth century. These archives include the papers of several prominent theoreticians and writers, often those with a key role in responding to trends closely related to the development of New Music and critically accompanying the emerging musical avant-garde in their publications down the years.

A key section of the Music Archives’ holdings is devoted to sketches and autograph scores from various phases of the creative process, from initial drafts to fair copies. The extensive collections of correspondence not only offer a source of biographical information, but also insights into the contexts in which individual works were created. The Archives also contains many audio recordings stored both in their original format and secured as copies in a digital form.

Last but not least, the Music Archives holds a number of valuable individual manuscripts. Together with further collections, either thematically structured or from institutions, these trace more recent trajectories in music and illustrate the role played by Berlin’s Akademie der Künste in supporting these developments.

Online Research

Projects

Collection Profile

Artur Schnabel, String Quartet No. 2, 1921
Artur Schnabel, String Quartet No. 2, 1921
Akademie der Künste, Berlin © Schnabel Music Foundation LLC, Stamford CT
  • Present and former Members of the Akademie der Künste
  • Students of master classes in music composition with Hanns Eisler, Paul Dessau, Arnold Schönberg, Franz Schreker and Rudolf Wagner-Régeny
  • Composers, performers, and musicologists driven into exile from Germany
  • Leading figures in New Music
  • Representatives of operetta and chanson in the 1920s
  • Performers as well as performers / composers
  • Theoreticians, journalists and writers, and promoters
  • Thematic and institutional collections
  • Individual manuscripts
  • Heinz Tiessen, Weltstadtrhythmus. Concert piece for piano, c. 1928
    Heinz Tiessen, Weltstadtrhythmus. Concert piece for piano, c. 1928
    Akademie der Künste, Berlin © Kistner & Siegel, Brühl
  • Paul Dessau, film music Awodah, 1934/35
    Paul Dessau, film music Awodah, 1934/35
    Akademie der Künste, Berlin © Maxim Dessau

Acquisitions History

The Royal Prussian Akademie der Künste first established a ‘music section’ in 1833, but the history of the Music Archives itself only began over 120 years later when the Archives for Workers’ Songs was founded at the Deutsche Akademie der Künste in East Berlin. In 1963, the Hanns Eisler Archive was then integrated into the archival collection, adding the first artistic estate of a composer into the holdings. In 1970, this was supplemented by other archives, including those of Akademie members Ottmar Gerster and Rudolf Wagner-Régeny.

In the 1970s, the West Berlin Akademie der Künste acquired the personal papers of Heinz Tiessen and Hermann Scherchen, its two first archives of musicians. In 1989, these could then be supplemented by the papers of the music critic Hans Heinz Stuckenschmidt and Bernd Alois Zimmermann . In the early years after German reunification, the archives of Boris Blacher, Berthold Goldschmidt and Kurt Singer, as well as that of East German composer Paul Dessau, became a part of the Akademie der Künste’s holdings in West Berlin.

In 1993, with the merger of the two Academies in former East and West Berlin, their entire archival holdings relating to music were brought together as a Music Archives Department. This continued to expand the existing collection areas (personal papers from Academy members, New Music and music in exile), and added new priorities such as, for example, music theory and operetta / chansons. From 1998, the Music Archives Department acquired the archives of the Artur Schnabel family of musicians, as well as archival holdings of other performing artists / composers (Eduard Erdmann, Michael Gielen, Johannes Kalitzke) and performing artists (Wilhelm Kempff, Ferdinand Leitner). In recent years, the Music Archives has successfully integrated holdings on electroacoustic music (Feedback-Studio, Hans-Peter Haller) as well as graphic notation (León Schidlowsky, Erhard Karkoschka) to supplement the main collection area of New Music in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, which has been steadily expanded by many artistic estates and personal papers either donated during the artists’ lifetimes or bequeathed to the Archives on their death (Peter Ablinger, Paul-Heinz Dittrich, Johannes Fritsch, Friedrich Goldmann, Hans-Joachim Hespos, Giselher Klebe, Friedrich Schenker, Hans Zender).

Publications

Contacts

Office

Robert-Koch-Platz 10
10115 Berlin
T +49(0)30-200 57-32 60 
F +49(0)30-200 57-31 02 
musikarchiv@adk.de

Volker Straebel
Head of Department
straebel@adk.de

Felix Marzillier
Research Associate
marzillier@adk.de

For information on contacting those responsible for particular archival holdings, please email or phone the office.

Reading Room
Robert-Koch-Platz 10
10115 Berlin
T + 49 (0)30-200 57-32 47
benutzung@adk.de
Further information on use can be found here.